The combination of hardware and software that monitors and controls physical processes, such as industrial machinery and infrastructure. OT cybersecurity focuses on securing these critical systems from cyber threats that could impact safety, production, and infrastructure.

This involves safeguarding the digital assets and sensitive information of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as well as individuals from cyberattacks. It includes implementing security measures to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and other cyber threats.

The organised approach taken to manage and mitigate the aftermath of a cybersecurity incident. For SMEs and citizens, incident response includes strategies to identify, contain, eradicate, and recover from cyber incidents, minimizing potential damage and ensuring a swift recovery.

Encryption applied to the data and communications within Industrial Internet of Things (HoT) devices. This ensures that data transmitted between interconnected industrial devices and systems remains confidential and secure, protecting against unauthorized access and tampering.